Tero
Statistics · updated 7 October 2026

UK startup valuations, from the register.

What UK startups are worth at each funding round, from the price investors actually paid. Every share issue is filed at Companies House on form SH01 with the price per share. The universe is the Class of 2023: every one of the 1,674 UK companies incorporated in 2023 that went on to raise a market-priced round of venture size, followed from incorporation to today. Their filings give 2,244 funding rounds. The medians below are what those filings say. No survey, no self-reporting, no selection by us.

Cite as: Tero, UK startup valuations, 2026, tero.capital/uk-startup-valuations. Figures refresh as filings land; filings read to 3 October 2026.

Headline

Six numbers on UK startup valuations.

Post-money valuation is price per share times shares in issue after the round. Stake sold is money raised divided by post-money. Medians throughout, because the mean is set by a few large companies.

£2.5m
median post-money valuation across 2,244 priced funding rounds filed by 1,513 UK companies born in 2023. The mean is £6.8m, pulled up by a small top.
£2.0m
median valuation at the first priced round, the register's stand-in for pre-seed and seed, reached a median 11 months after incorporation.
£303k
median amount raised in a first round, selling 18% of the company. Later rounds sell about 7%.
1.5x
median step in price per share between consecutive rounds, counting only rounds priced differently from the one before. 25% of those repriced rounds went down.
44%
of follow-on allotments are filed at the same price as the previous one: tranches, rolling closes and option exercises, not new valuations.
46%
of all filed value sits in the 5% of rounds priced at £25m or more; the 21% of rounds priced between £250k and £1m hold 2%.
By stage

Valuation and round size, first round to fourth.

The register records rounds, not stage names. The first priced round is where pre-seed and seed money lands; the second and third are the follow-ons. Months are from incorporation to the round.

RoundRoundsMedian post-moneyMiddle halfMedian raisedStake soldMonths in
First priced round1,513£2.0m£967k to £4.3m£303k18%11
Second482£3.4m£1.6m to £7.2m£250k10%20
Third169£4.3m£2.2m to £9.0m£300k8%27
Fourth and later80£6.9m£3.9m to £17.2m£574k7%29

Stake sold is the median of money raised divided by post-money valuation for each round. A first round that sells 18% at £2.0m post-money implies a pre-money valuation of about £1.7m.

By year

Funding rounds by the year they were filed.

Each row is every priced round the cohort filed in that calendar year. 2026 runs to the as-of date.

YearRoundsCompaniesMedian post-moneyMiddle halfMedian raisedStake sold
2023458436£1.5m£726k to £4.1m£404k28%
2024811706£2.4m£1.1m to £4.9m£275k14%
2025653574£3.0m£1.3m to £6.6m£300k11%
2026319300£3.2m£1.6m to £7.4m£250k8%

This is one cohort ageing, so the rise in the median is mostly the companies growing up: 2023 is almost all first rounds, and each later year carries more second and third rounds. Read it with the stage table.

By sector

Where the money prices highest.

Sector labels are the ones the Class of 2023 report assigned from each company's SIC codes and filings. Sectors with fewer than 30 rounds are folded into every other figure and left out of this table.

SectorRoundsCompaniesMedian post-moneyFirst-round medianMedian raisedStake sold
Software / SaaS700455£2.8m£2.3m£259k12%
Prof. services273192£2.3m£1.9m£346k17%
AI / data189121£3.8m£3.3m£420k15%
Hardware / mfg14689£2.7m£2.0m£370k14%
Food & beverage143100£1.6m£1.3m£153k10%
Health / bio13984£3.0m£2.6m£365k13%
E-commerce13897£1.8m£1.4m£223k15%
Media / creative12182£3.0m£2.0m£280k11%
Property / constr.9181£1.1m£1.0m£657k98%
Hospitality7865£1.5m£1.4m£441k30%
Fintech6333£6.2m£5.9m£550k11%
Energy / climate4128£2.8m£2.4m£397k11%

A high stake-sold figure in a sector marks project-financed structures (property, hospitality) rather than venture pricing.

By region

London and the rest.

Region as assigned in the Class of 2023 report, from the registered office.

RegionRoundsCompaniesMedian post-moneyMiddle halfMedian raisedStake sold
London1,117700£3.1m£1.4m to £6.7m£334k13%
Rest of UK954691£1.9m£933k to £4.1m£266k15%
Cambridge3622£5.8m£3.5m to £10.2m£583k17%
Manchester3122£2.2m£1.4m to £4.7m£256k13%
Distribution

Most rounds are small; most value is not.

Rounds by post-money valuation band, with the share of all filed value each band holds. The venture floor is £250,000 and the verified ceiling is £250m, as in the report.

Post-money bandRoundsShare of roundsShare of value
£250k to £1m47921%1.88%
£1m to £5m1,14451%18.72%
£5m to £10m32314%14.74%
£10m to £25m1868%19.14%
£25m to £100m944%28.35%
£100m to £250m181%17.16%
Repricing

What happens to the price between rounds.

Each pair is two consecutive priced rounds by the same company, with allotments inside 90 days counted as one round. A follow-on within 5% of the previous price is a tranche or a rolling close, so step-ups are measured on repriced pairs only, and marks above 10x are excluded as in the report.

Year of later roundPairsSame priceRepricedMedian stepUpDownMedian upMedian downMonths between
202420549%1051.65x82%18%1.86x0.32x7
202530939%1871.5x73%27%1.8x0.46x12
202618741%1111.41x73%27%1.78x0.62x14
All years72444%4071.5x75%25%1.8x0.49x11

Counting same-price pairs as flat rounds, as the Class of 2023 report does, 14% of all 724 follow-on rounds priced below the one before, which matches the report's figure.

Questions these figures answer

What is the average pre-seed or seed valuation in the UK?
Across 1,513 first priced rounds filed by venture-backed UK companies incorporated in 2023, the median post-money valuation is £2.0m, with the middle half between £967k and £4.3m. The median first round raises £303k and sells 18% of the company. The register does not name stages, so the first priced round stands in for pre-seed and seed.
Are startup valuations public in the UK?
Yes, in effect. Every share issue is filed on form SH01 with the number of shares and the price paid per share. Multiply the price by the shares in issue and you have the post-money valuation investors actually paid. The filing is public and free on Companies House, which is where every figure on this page comes from.
How do I find a startup's valuation?
Open the company's filing history on Companies House, find the latest SH01, and multiply the price per share by the total shares after the allotment. Tero's company pages do this for every filed round and link each figure to the document. The free company checker reads the latest allotment in seconds.
How much equity does a seed round sell?
The median first priced round sells 18% of the company. By the second round the median falls to 10%, and later rounds sell about 7%. These are medians across 1,513 companies, computed as money raised divided by post-money valuation.
How many UK startups raise a second round?
Of the 1,513 companies in the cohort with a venture-size round, 482 (32%) have filed a second priced round at least 90 days after the first, and 169 (11%) a third, by the as-of date. The cohort is still young; these shares rise as it ages.
How often do UK startups raise a down round?
Of 407 follow-on rounds priced differently from the one before, 25% priced lower. The median repriced step is 1.5x. A further point: 44% of follow-on allotments are at the same price as the previous one, which is a tranche or rolling close rather than a new valuation.
From the register

The same arithmetic, company by company.

Every company page shows price per share at each allotment, the implied valuation, the step-up and the filing it came from.

Sources and method

Source: Companies House SH01 (return of allotment of shares) filings, read by Tero and stored with the transaction id of each document. Universe: Every UK company incorporated in 2023 that raised at least one market-priced round of venture size, meaning £25,000 or more at an implied valuation of £250,000 or more. Plausibility checks applied; holding vehicles and project-finance entities excluded. This is the Class of 2023 venture universe of 1,674 companies, followed from incorporation to the as-of date. The universe is the one published in the Class of 2023, so the two pages cannot disagree about which companies count. Of the 1,674 companies, 1,513 have a round that passes every test below; 4,251 allotments were read and 2,715 kept.

Filter, per allotment: price, shares allotted, shares in issue and implied value must all be present and agree with each other. The implied value must sit under £250m and the single allotment under £100m. A price at an at-par nominal (£1, 10p, 1p and so on) is a capitalisation and is excluded, unless the share class is a venture class. The round must raise £25,000 or more at an implied valuation of £250,000 or more. Allotments within 90 days of each other are one round. Values are as filed, in pounds, with no inflation adjustment.

Limits: the register does not name stages or record pre-money directly; both are inferred as described. The universe is one cohort, so the year series describes those companies ageing through the market rather than the market itself. Convertible instruments, SAFEs and ASAs do not appear until they convert into shares. Information, never investment advice.

Price the round you are looking at from its filings.
Tero reads the SH01s, computes the valuation and compares it with the deck. First report free.